Study on the Crystallization Behavior of PAN Fibers during Hot-Drawing Process in Supercritical Carbon Dioxide Fluid with Different Strain

Author:

Qiao Meng Meng1,Kong Hai Juan2,Ding Xiao Ma1,Hu Zhi Feng1,Yu Mu Huo1

Affiliation:

1. Donghua University

2. Shanghai University of Engineering Science

Abstract

Hot-drawing of polyacrylonitrile (PAN) fibers is an important step in the production of carbon fibers. In this article, we investigated the effect of strain on the crystallization behavior and mechanical properties of PAN fibers treated in supercritical carbon dioxide (Sc-CO2) fluid. We mainly used the methods of X-ray diffraction (XRD), monofilament strength analysis and differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) to study the crystallization behavior, mechanical properties and thermal behavior of PAN fibers during hot-drawing process. The experimental results showed that the crystallinity and mechanical properties of PAN fibers both increased a lot under the action of strain during hot-drawing in Sc-CO2 fluid. This provides an important method for preparation of higher performance PAN precursor for PAN-based carbon fibers.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,Condensed Matter Physics,General Materials Science

Reference16 articles.

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2. Park, S.J. Novel Carbon Fibers and Their Composites [J]. Springer, 210 (2018), 275-317.

3. Peng, M.; Ma, J. Carbon fiber and its application in light weighting of automobiles [J]. China Synthetic Fiber Industry, (2018).

4. Park, S.J.; Kim, B.J. Carbon Fibers and Their Composites [J]. Springer Netherlands: (2015), pp.275-317.

5. Barile, C.; Casavola, C. Mechanical characterization of carbon fiber reinforced plastics specimens for aerospace applications [J]. Polymer Composites, (2018).

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