1. Z.H. Hu, X.H. Xu, D.Y. Sha, Skew rolling and cross wedge rolling-principles, process and machines, Metall. Ind. Press, Beijing, China, (1985).
2. Z.H. Hu, K.S. Zhang, B.Y. Wang, Cross wedge rolling theory and application, Metallurgical Industry Press, Beijing, (1996).
3. Y. Jiang, B.Y. Wang, Z.H. Hu, J. Lin, Numerical simulation for thick-walled hollow axle during CWR, Advanced Material Research Vol. 337(2011).
4. R.D. Wu, The theory and method research of cross-wedge rolling train axle, PhD Dissertation, University of science and technology, Beijing, (1997).
5. C.M. Li. The theory and experiment research of multi-wegde rolling railway axis, PhD Dissertation, University of science and technology, Beijing, (2008).