Passive Attitude Control Torque Generation Performances of a Gravity Gradient Stabilized Satellite

Author:

Suhadis Nurulasikin Mohd1,Varatharajoo Renuganth2

Affiliation:

1. Universiti Sains Malaysia

2. Universiti Putra Malaysia

Abstract

In this paper, the Proportional-Derivative (PD) based attitude control algorithm of the gravity gradient stabilized satellite has been developed. The satellite is equipped with 3 magnetic torquers where each of the magnetic torquer is placed along the +x, +y, +z axes. The control torque is generated when the magnetic field generated by the magnetic torquers couples with the geomagnetic fields, whereby the vector of the generated torque is perpendicular to both the magnetic fields. The developed control algorithm was simulated using the complex and simplified geomagnetic field models for a Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellite mission in a nominal attitude operation. Results from simulations exhibit the effectiveness of the attitude control torque generation that fulfills the mission attitude control requirements.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Reference13 articles.

1. M.J. Sidi, Spacecraft Dynamics and Control, Cambridge University Press, (1997).

2. K. Maeda, T. Hidaka, M. Uo, A magnetic libration control scheme for gravity-gradient stabilized satellite, Advances in the Astronautical Sciences, Vol. 96(6), (1997) p.887 – 896.

3. N. Mohd Suhadis, R. Varatharajoo, Satellite Attitude Performance during the Momentum dumping Mode, International Review of Aerospace Engineering, Vol. 3(2), (2009) pp.133-138.

4. Z. Sun, Y. Cheng, Y. Geng, and X. Cao, The Active Magnetic Control Algorithm for HITSAT-1, Journal of Aircraft Engineering and Aerospace Technology, Vol. 72, No. 2, (2000) p.137 – 141.

5. R. Wisnieskiand M. Blanke, Fully Magnetic Attitude Control for Spacecraft Subject to Gravity Gradient, Automatica, Vol. 35, (1999) pp.1201-1214.

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