Research and Improvement about LEACH Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks

Author:

Wang Li1,Zhu Qi Lin1

Affiliation:

1. Civil Aviation University of China

Abstract

In recent years, as the development of wireless sensor network, people do some deep researches on cluster-based protocol, most around the prolongation of the lifetime of WSN and decline of energy consumed by the sensors. This paper analyses of classical clustering routing protocol based on LEACH, aiming at the node energy foot presents energy improved clustering routing algorithm, the random cluster head selection algorithm of threshold to be changed, lowering the threshold, in the original threshold increases the node's remaining energy factor, reduces the communication load of cluster nodes, and simulation. The simulation results show that the LEACH-E improved algorithm, energy saving, reducing balance node energy consumption, effectively prolongs the network lifetime.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Reference8 articles.

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3. Younis O, Fahmy S Heed. A Hybrid, Energy-efficient. IEEE Trans. On Mobile Computing, 3(4): 660-669. (2004).

4. ZHANG Yi, LI Yun, LIU Zhan-jun, et al. Journal of Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications: Natural Science Edition, 19(5): 613-616. (In Chinese, 2007).

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