Theoretical Research on Ideal Brake Force Distribution of Tractor-Semitrailer Cornering Braking

Author:

Li Chen1,Li Xing Hu1,Zhou Wei2,Dai Wei Liang2

Affiliation:

1. Beihang University

2. Research Institute of Highway Ministry of Transport

Abstract

For tractor-semitrailer, load transfer during cornering braking caused big difference of the vertical load between coaxial wheels. As a result, braking efficiency and directional stability were affected seriously, the traditional design of braking force distribution between axles couldnt meet the requirements. In this paper, a dynamic model of tractor-semitrailer was established according to the motion and force during cornering braking. The rule of vertical load changing of each wheel with longitudinal acceleration and lateral acceleration was obtained. Combining with the tire and road adhesion conditions, the ideal brake force distribution was achieved. The research could provide theoretical reference to better control strategy of tractor-semitrailer braking control system.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Reference6 articles.

1. Guo Zhengkang. Design and Apply of Modern Tractor-Semitrailer[M]. Beijing: Beijing Institute of Technology Press, 2006,6:131.

2. Song Nianxiu, Su Jian, Wang Dongjie, et al. Braking stability of tractor-semitrailer running on curve[J]. Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, 2010, 10(1): 50-55.

3. Myung-Won Suh, Yoon-Ki Park, Seong-Jin Kwon et al. A Simulation Program for the Braking Characteristics of Tractor-Semitrailer Vehicle[J]. SAE Paper 2000-01-3415.

4. Wang Deshan, Xia Changgao. Efficiency analyze of semi-trailer train braking in a turn[J]. Automotive Engineering, 1991(12): 1-8.

5. Xia Changgao. Simulated Computation of Tractor-Semitrailer Performance on Combined Steering and Braking Maneuvers[J]. Journal of Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, 1997, 18(1): 50-55.

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