Study of AGC in Real-Time All-Digital Demodulation of Fiber Laser Hydrophone Using PGC Method

Author:

Wang Yue Yue1,Chen Xin Lai1,Li Yu2,Guo Ding Rong3,Huang Jun Bin2

Affiliation:

1. Bengbu Naval Petty Officer Academy

2. Navy University of Engineering

3. Ministry of Information

Abstract

The amplitude of the demodulated signal from a fiber laser hydrophone is influenced by fluctuations in the amplitude of the interferometric signal. In this paper, two methods of automatic gain control (AGC) based on sum of squares and on the peak to peak value were put forward to obviate this problem in real-time all-digital demodulation of fiber laser hydrophone using phase generated carrier (PGC) method. The error rates of the method based on sum of squares were analyzed, and it was proposed that the error rates would be decreased by stabilizing the amplitude C of modulation signal or improving the performance of filters. The method based on the peak to peak value can be utilized to stabilize the amplitude of the demodulated signal when C>π. The simulation results show that this method works fine, and can solve the amplitude instability problem effectively caused by fluctuations in the amplitude of the interferometric signal.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Reference9 articles.

1. Anthony D, Alan B T, Thomas G. Homodyne demodulation scheme for fiber optic sensors using phase generated carrier . IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Technology, 1982, 30(10): 1635-1653.

2. Berkoff T A, Kersey A D, Dandridge A. Noise aliasing in interferometric sensors utilizing phase-generated carrier demodulation. SPIE, 1989, 1169: 80-88.

3. Cao Jia-nian, Zhang Li-kun, Li Xu-you, et al. Phase modulation and demodulation of interferometric fiber-optic hydrophone using phase-generated-carrier technique. Acta Optica Sinica, 1999, 19(11): 1536-1540.

4. He Cun-fu, Hang Li-jun, Wu Bin. Application of homodyne demodulation system in fiber optic sensors using phase generated carrier based on LabVIEW in pipeline leakage detection. SPIE, 2006, 6150: 61502G-1-61502G-6.

5. WANG Li-wei, LIU Yang, ZHANG Min, et al. Analysis and improvement of the Phase Generator Carrier method in fiber interferometer sensors. Acta Photonica Sinica 2009, 38(4): 766-769.

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