A Farmland Wireless Sensor Network Optimization Topology Control Algorithm

Author:

Li Fei Fei1,Wu Hua Rui1,Yuan Ling2,Miao Yi Sheng1,Zhu Li1

Affiliation:

1. Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Beijing

2. Computer Center of Peking University

Abstract

Different node layout density exist in farmland wireless sensor network monitoring, but the existing wireless sensor network topology control algorithm does not take uneven node distribution into consideration. And the node residual energy issue is not considered in the commonly used LMST topology control algorithm either. This paper presents a wireless sensor network hybrid topology control algorithm which considered both the uneven distribution of network nodes and the residual energy issue. Firstly, this algorithm clustering in the high node density areas based on node degree to reduce overall energy consumption. Secondly this algorithm use nodes residual energy based LMST topology control algorithm to achieve energy balance among network nodes. This improved algorithm ultimately achieved the purpose of prolonging the network lifetime.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Reference7 articles.

1. Heterogeneous wireless sensor network topology control algorithm[M]. Chen Lei. 2011. 5. Soochow university(in Chinese).

2. LI Ning, HOU J C, SHA L. Design and analysis of an MST-based topology control algorithm[C]/Proc of Twenty-Second Annual Joint Conference of the IEEE Computer and Communications Societies (INFORCOM 2003). Sanfrancisco, CA: IEEE Press, 2003: 1702-1712.

3. Renita Machado, Wensheng Zhang, Guiling Wang. Network Planning for Heterogeneous Wireless Sensor Networks in Environmental Survivability. 2009 21st IEEE International Conference on Tools with Artificial Intelligence 2009: 814-821.

4. Research and implementation of multi-path routing algorithm in wireless sensor networks based on hierarchical structure[M]. Zhang Pei. 2008. 6. Jiangsu University(in Chinese).

5. HAO Xiaochen,ZHAI Ming,LIU Bin,ZHANG Zeng-ren. Load balanced Topology Control Algorithm in Wireless Sensor Network[J]. Computer Engineering. 2009-35(5): 84-86(in Chinese).

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