Experimental Investigation of NOx and CO Emissions from Fuel Rich-Lean Flame of Natural Gas

Author:

Cui Yong Zhang1,Li Guang Peng1,Xu Wei Guang1,Zhu Jian Bin1

Affiliation:

1. Shandong Jianzhu University

Abstract

NOx and CO emissions of fuel rich-lean flame of natural gas water heaters were experimentally investigated. Fuel-rich and fuel-lean flame with different air factors were analyzed separately. Emission of fuel-rich flame is CO whereas emission of fuel-lean is NOx, and fuel rich-lean ratio is the most important factor for NOx and CO emission. If fuel-rich flame α1 is changed with constant fuel-lean flame α2, NOx emission decreases and CO emission increases evidently. If α2 is changed with constant α1, NOx decreases slightly and CO increases initially and then decreases. Depressing fuel-lean flame can strengthen excess O2 diffusion to fuel-rich flame, and then reduces NOx and CO emissions.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Subject

General Engineering

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3. C.E. Lee, C.B. Oh, and J.H. Kim: Fuel Vol. 83 (2004), p.2323.

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