Interaction Deep Excavation – Adjacent Structure: Numerical Two and Three Dimensional Modeling

Author:

Abdallah M.1,Hage Chehade Fadi1,Chehade Walid2,Fawaz A.2

Affiliation:

1. Lebanese University

2. Lebanese University, University Institute of Technology (Saida) and Modeling Center

Abstract

Urban development often requires the construction of deep excavations near to buildings or other structures. We have to study complex material structure interactions where we should take into consideration several particularities. In this paper, we perform a numerical modeling with the finite element method, using PLAXIS software, of the interaction deep excavation-diaphragm wall-soil-structure in the case of non linear soil behavior. We focus our study on a comparison of the results given respectively by two and three dimensional modelings. This allows us to give some recommendations concerning the validity of twodimensional study. We perform a parametric study according to the initial loading on the structure and the struts number.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Subject

General Engineering

Reference4 articles.

1. Chehade F.H., Chehade W., Mroueh H. Shahrour I., Numerical Finite Element Analysis of the behavior of structure near to deep excavations in urban area, International review of mechanical engineering (I. RE.M. E), Vol. 2 N. 2 (2008).

2. Hsieh P. -G., Ou C. -Y. Shape of ground surface settlement profiles caused by excavation, Can. Geotech. J. 35 (1998), 104-1017.

3. Krajewski W., Edelmann L., Plamitzer R. Ability and limits of numerical methods for the design of deep construction pits», Computers and geotechnics 28, (2008), pp.425-444.

4. Vermeer P.A. & Brinkgreve R.B.J. PLAXIS Finite element code for soil and rock analyses, version 7, Rotterdam : Balkema (1998).

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