Hydrodynamic Study of the Water/Oil Separation Process in a Hydrocyclone: Modeling and Simulation

Author:

Fernandes Magalhães H. Luma1,Cabral E. Morais2,da Silva Freitas T.E.1,Brandão V.A. Agra2,Barbosa de Lima A.G.2,de Farias Neto Severino Rodrigues1

Affiliation:

1. Federal University of Campina Grande

2. Federal University of Campina Grande (UFCG)

Abstract

Hydrocyclones are equipment that offer various advantages and have been the subject of studying for many researches related to separation processes of gas-solid, solid-liquid, and liquid-liquid mixtures. The purpose of this work is to study the oil-water separation process in a hydrocyclone by Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD). Results of the pressure, velocity and volume fraction fields inside the device are presented and analyzed. It was possible to conclude that the proposed mathematical model was able to predict separation performance and the three-dimensional behavior of the phases flow analyzed (water/oil) in the hydrocyclone.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Subject

General Chemical Engineering

Reference21 articles.

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2. A. C. Hoffmann, A. Skorpen, Y. Chang, Positron emission particle tracking and CFD investigation of hydrocyclones acting on liquids of varying viscosity. Chemical Engineering Science. 200 (2019) 310-319.

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4. R. Maddahian, M. Asadi, B. Farhanieh, Numerical investigation of the velocity and separation efficiency of deoiling hydrocyclones. Pet. Sci. (2012).

5. D. J. Simkin, R. B. Olney. Phase separation and mass transfer in a liquid-liquid cyclone, AIChE Journal. 2 (1956) 545–551.

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