Non-Proportionality and Scintillation Properties of YAG:Ce Scintillator by Compton Coincidence Technique

Author:

Chaiphaksa Wuttichai1,Sangwaranatee Narong2,Limkitjaroenporn Pruittipol1,Kim Hong Joo3,Kaewkhao Jakrapong1

Affiliation:

1. Nakhon Pathom Rajabhat University

2. Suan Sunandha Rajabhat University

3. Kyungpook National University

Abstract

The work is focused to study the non-proportionality and scintillation properties of YAG:Ce scintillator by the Compton coincidence technique (CCT). The 137Cs was used as a radioactive source with an energy 662 keV and were recorded at seven scattering angles ranging 30°-120°. The electron energy resolution, the light yield and non-proportionality were measured. It was found that, the linear relations were observed for YAG:Ce scintillator indicated that the energy resolutions are inverse proportional to the square root of energy. The results show that the light yield increases with increase in electron energy. The non-proportionality of YAG:Ce scintillator, it can be observed the crystal demonstrated good proportional property in the electron energy range. For the electron energy range below 350 keV, the electron response decreased at approximately 3.5 % over the measured energy range.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,General Materials Science

Reference11 articles.

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2. M. J. Weber, Scintillator Materials for Calorimetry, V International Conference on Calorimetry in High Energy Physics, (1994) 1-19.

3. B. D. Rooney, J. D. Valentine, Design of a Compton spectrometer experiment for studying scintillator nonlinearity and intrinsic energy resolution, Nucl. Instrum. And Methods A, 353 (1994) 33-40.

4. T. D. Taulbee, B. D. Rooney, W. Mengesha, J. D. Valentine, The Measured Electron Response Nonproportionality of CaF2, BGO, LSO, and GSO. IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci., 44 (1997) 489-493.

5. W. Mengesha, J. D. Valentine, Benchmarking NaI(Tl) Electron Energy Resolution Measurements, IEEE Transactions on nuclear science 49 (2002) 2420-2426.

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