Proton Conducting Carboxy Methyl Cellulose Solid Polymer Electrolytes Doped with Citric Acid

Author:

Ng W.F.1,Chai Mui Nyuk1,Isa M.I.N.2

Affiliation:

1. University Malaysia Terengganu

2. Renewable Energy Research Interest Group

Abstract

Novel solid polymer electrolytes containing carboxy methylcellulose (CMC) are prepared based on the vary concentration (0 - 45 wt. %) of citric acid (CA) via solution casting technique. The ion conductivity is studied by electrical impedance spectroscopy and the ionic mobility, μ and the diffusion coefficient, D is investigated by transference number measurement. The highest ionic conductivity at room temperature (303K) is 4.38 x 10-7 S cm-1 for 40 wt. % CA. The values of μ+ and D+ were higher than μ- and D- respectively, implying that the CMC-CA solid polymer electrolytes are proton conductor.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Subject

General Engineering

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