Review of Push-Off Tests for Base Friction of Cement Concrete Pavement

Author:

Yin Feng1,Li Sili2,Tian Bo2,Niu Kai Min2

Affiliation:

1. Inner Mongolia Highway Construction and Development Co.,Ltd

2. Research Institute of Highway, Ministry of Transportation

Abstract

Concrete pavement slabs experience volume change due to the variation of temperature and moisture level. The frictional drag acting on the bottom of slab due to the base friction is in the opposite direction of horizontal slab displacement, and resist against the horizontal slab movements. The magnitude of frictional force and horizontal slab displacement has interdependent relationship. In the present study, the interface friction of typical concrete pavements was evaluated by performing a number of push-off tests. In this paper, reviews of classical friction theory and friction characteristics at the interface of concrete slabs and the underlying subbases are presented.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Subject

General Engineering

Reference10 articles.

1. Wimsatt, A. J., and McCullough, B. F. Subbase friction effects on concrete pavements, Proc., 4th Int. Conf. on Concrete Pavement Design and Rehabilitation, Purdue Univ., West Lafayette, Ind, (1989).

2. Robert Otto Rasmussen and Dan K. Rozycki, Characterization and Modeling of Axial Slab-Support Restraint, Transportation Research Record No. 1778, Transportation Research Board, (2001).

3. Chia, W.S., McCullough, B.F., Burns, N.H. Field Evaluation of Subbase Friction Characteristics, Research Report 401-5. Center for Transportation Research, The University of Texas at Austin, September (1986).

4. Seung Woo Lee, Characteristics of Friction between Concrete Slab and Base, Vol. 5, No. 4, (2000).

5. Zhang J. and V.C. Li. Influence of Supporting Base Characteristics on Shrinkage-Induced Stresses in Concrete Pavements. Journal of Transportation Engineering, ASCE, Vol. 127, No. 6, pp.455-462, (2002).

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