Dynamic Behavior on Emergency Landing of Light Aircraft with Occupant Restraint System

Author:

Luo Lin Yin1,He Yan Bin2,Liu Xuan3,Yao Xiao Hu3

Affiliation:

1. Northwestern Polytechnical University

2. Guangzhou Civil Aviation College

3. South China University of Technology

Abstract

In the case of aircraft emergency landing, occupants’ safety analysis and research is one of the indispensable links in the verification of airworthiness safety. However, traditional experimental methods is time-consuming, complex and costly, seriously affect the development of new models to market. This paper established a finite element model of the full-size aircraft cockpit according to a certain type of amphibious light aircraft, and adding the dummy and safety belt occupant restraint system finite element model on this basis. In accordance with the requirements of CCAR-23 test conditions, using large dynamic finite element analysis software LS-DYNA numerical simulation was processed to study this aircraft’s emergency landing procedure. This paper investigated the dynamic response of the dummy and head injury criterion (HIC) value etc. The results provide certain reference for aircraft emergency landing safety design.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Subject

General Engineering

Reference7 articles.

1. Stephen Kang, Paul Xiao. Comparison of Hybrid Ⅲ Rigid Body Dummy Models[R]. 10th International LS-DYNA Users Conference, (2008).

2. Zhengcao Song, Jinhuan Zhang, Fanzhong Kong. Simulation of the light passenger car occupant restraint system [J]. Journal of Tsinghua University, 2004, 11(44): 1536-1539.

3. Ala Tabiei, Charles Lawrence, Edwin L. Fasanella. Validation of Finite Element Crash Test Dummy Models for the Prediction of Orion Crew Member Injuries during a Simulated Vehicle Landing[R]. 10th International LS-DYNA Users Conference, (2008).

4. CCAR23R3 Normal, utility, acrobatic, and commuter category airplanes Airworthiness standards [S]. (2004).

5. Yongfeng Shen, Jianwei Di. Car head-on collision with the occupant restraint system computer simulation [J]. Modern Manufacturing Engineering, 2008, 10: 66-70.

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