Heat Transfer Model and Analysis of Oil-Immersed Electrical Transformers with Heat Pipe Radiator

Author:

Li Guang Hua1,Liu Hong Lei1,Wang De Jian1

Affiliation:

1. State Grid of China Technology College

Abstract

This paper has formulated a heat transfer model for analyzing the cooling properties of a heat pipe cooling device of oil-immersed electrical transformer. Based on the model, the oil temperature field of a 30 KVA oil-immersed transformer has been numerical simulated, and experiments also had been conducted. Results showed that the numerical simulation has good agreement with experiment results. Results also showed that heat pipe radiator is feasible for oil-immersed electrical transformer cooling. The model can be used to analyze the oil temperature distribution properties in an oil-immersed electrical transformer with heat pipe cooling device, and provide theoretical guide for transformer design and improvement.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Subject

General Engineering

Reference9 articles.

1. C.B. Vasiukinsky: Theory and Calculation of Transformers (China Machine Press, China , 1983).

2. C.B. Lu, and Y.H. Zhu: Calculation of Electrical Transformer, (Heilongjiang Science and Technology Press, China, 1990).

3. S.T. Li: Basic and Fundamental of Electrical Transformer, (Xi'an Science and Technology Press, China, 1980).

4. Rosas and Cesar: Improvement of the cooling process of oil-immersed electrical transformers using heat pipes . IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 20(2): 1955-1961 (2005).

5. P. Claude and M. Yan: The First Solid Insulation Distribution Transformer in the World. Northwest Electric Power,27(6): 57-60 (1999).

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