Experimental Study on Temperature Lifting of Heat Pump System at Initial Drying Stage

Author:

Zhang Xiu Jun1,Shang Li Na2

Affiliation:

1. Zhejiang Vocational College of Commerce

2. Zhejiang University

Abstract

In order to increase drying rate at initial stage, the heat pump drying systems often lift temperature of the drying air assisted with electrical heating. However, power consumption of drying systems is raised. By taking advantage of an auxiliary evaporator and adjusting its fluid fluxes, the heat pump drying systems can acquire the same results of lifting temperature as those assisted with electrical heating. Experiment results demonstrate that the heat pump unit with an auxiliary evaporator is able to not only lift temperature quickly at initial drying stage, but also enhance the material dehumidification obviously when drying temperature ranges from 40°C to 55°C.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Subject

General Engineering

Reference10 articles.

1. Hodgett, D .L., Efficient drying using heat pump, Chemical Engineer, pp.510-512. July/August, ( 1976).

2. Rossi, S.J., Neues, L.C. and Kicokbusch, T. G, Thermodynamic and energetic evaluation of a heat pump applied to the drying of vegetables, Drying '92 , Ed., Mujumader, A. S., Elsevier science, pp.1475-1478. (1992).

3. Birchall, S., Heat pump drier-investigating energy efficiency, Proceedings Development and Application of Heat Pump Drier, Brisbane, 7 pages, March (1993).

4. Mason, R.L. and Blarcom, A. V., Drying macadamia nuts using a heat pump dehumidifier, Proceedings on Development and Application of Heat Pump Drier, 7 pages, March , (1993).

5. Prasertsan, S. and Saen-Saby, P., Heat pump drying of agricultural materials, Drying Technology, 16, pp.235-250. Vol. (1998).

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