Affiliation:
1. University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn
Abstract
Non-metallic inclusions may be introduced to liquid steel from the outside, usually with charge material, or they may be produced in the metallurgical process. According to literature, if evenly distributed, non-metallic inclusions may affect the functional properties of steel, mainly its fatigue strength. The aim of this study was to determine the quantity and dimensional structure of non-metallic inclusions in high-grade medium carbon steel melted in an electric furnace and subjected to desulfurization. The experimental material consisted of semi-finished products of high-grade, medium-carbon constructional steel containing manganese, chromium, nickel, molybdenum, and boron. The levels of phosphorus and sulphur impurities did not exceed 0.02%. Billet samples were collected to determine the chemical composition, microstructure, the relative volume of non-metallic inclusions, and the size of impurities. The results were processed and presented in graphic form.
Publisher
Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.
Subject
Condensed Matter Physics,General Materials Science,Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
Reference20 articles.
1. R. Kiessling, Non-metallic inclusions in steel, The Institute of Materials, London, UK (1978).
2. B. Podgornik, V. Leskovsek, M. Godec, B. Sencic, Microstructure refinement and its effect on properties of spring steel, Mat. Sc. & Eng. A599 (2014) 81–86.
3. L. A. Moiseeva, B. P. Moiseev Composition, Structure and Sources of Exogenous Inclusions in Steel, Steel in Translation Vol. 37, No. 7 (2007) 607–613.
4. T. Lipinski, A. Wach, Non-metallic inclusions structure dimension in high quality steel with medium carbon contents, Arch. of Foundry Eng., 3, 9 (2009) 75-78.
5. M. Kivio, l. Holappa, Addition of Titanium Oxide Inclusions into Liquid Steel to Control Nonmetallic Inclusions, Met. and Mat. Trans. 43B (2012) 233-240.
Cited by
19 articles.
订阅此论文施引文献
订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献