Heavy Ion Range Measurements in SSNTD Materials: A Review

Author:

Diwan P.K.1,Virk Hardev Singh2

Affiliation:

1. Kurukshetra University

2. SGGS World University

Abstract

Range of heavy ion is one of the important parameters and understanding of this parameter is highly essential in almost all those experiments where heavy ions are used. The present review deals with the range measurements of different heavy ions through solid state nuclear track detectors (SSNTDs) technique. The importance of SSNTD technique as compared to other techniques is highlighted and different methods/models proposed for range measurements are described. An attempt has been made to compile the measured range values for heavy ions from H4to U238in different classes of SSNTD materials viz. polymers, glasses and minerals, from the available literature. An inter-comparison between the measured range values of different laboratories and through different range measurement methods has been made. Further, the reliability and validity of most commonly used theoretical and semi-empirical/empirical range formulations, through comparison with the measured range, are highlighted. Furthermore, the isotropic and anisotropic behaviour in polymers and minerals through range measurements has been described.Contents of Paper

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Subject

Condensed Matter Physics,General Materials Science,Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics

Reference70 articles.

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3. E.B. Podgorsak, Radiation Physics for Medical Physicists, second edition, Springer, New York, (2010).

4. J.F. Ziegler, J.P. Biersack, U. Littmark, The Stopping and Range of Ions in Solids, Pergamon Press, New York, (1985).

5. B. Schmidt, K. Wetzig, Ion Beams in Materials Processing and Analysis, Springer, New York, (2013).

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