Effective Method for the Platinum Group Metals Extracting from Spent Diesel Autocatalysts

Author:

Antonov Andrey1,Samotaev Nikolay1,Tietz Andreas2,Tsarev Grigory1,Veselov Denis1,Kirichenko Andrey1

Affiliation:

1. National Research Nuclear University MEPhI (Moscow Engineering Physics Institute)

2. ReMetall Deutschland AG

Abstract

The team of authors described a solution to the problem of developing a fundamentally new technology for the industrial processing of spent diesel automotive catalysts containing platinum group metals (PGM) and SiC carrier, which has such advantages as carrying out a full processing cycle in one hardware module. The processing of SiC catalyst is extremely difficult by pyrometallurgical methods, but proposed technology is based on the electrochlorination method. The scientific novelty of the proposed method lies in the superposition of two independent electrolysis processes in direct and alternating, with varying frequency, currents under conditions of forced, continuous and complete recondensation of the electrolyte. The study of the diesel catalysts processing by the electrochlorination method have carried out.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,Condensed Matter Physics,General Materials Science

Reference10 articles.

1. Jha M K, Lee J, Kim M, Jeong J, Kim B-S, Kumar V, Hydrometallurgical recovery/recycling of platinum by the leaching of spent catalysts: A review. 2013 Hydrometallurgy 133 23-32.

2. Maganov D, Muraleev A, Gelman G, Kovalev S, Sonkin V, Patent RU2564187 from 10.08.2014 The method of platinum metals extraction from spent catalysts on carriers of aluminum oxide [in Russian].

3. Maksimov V I, Electrochlorination as a method of complex metal extraction, Monography, 1955 Metallurgy, Moscow [in Russian].

4. Kiselev M Yu, Study of patterns and development of technology for the gold extraction by electrochemical chlorination of gold-containing sulfide products, Thesis for the degree of Ph.D., 2012 Ural Federal University, Yekaterinburg [in Russian].

5. Konik K P, Kuzas E A, Lobko S V, Naboychenko S S, Electrochlorinator for dissolution of placer platinum 2016 Tsvetnye Metally 12 20-26 [in Russian] doi 10.17580/tsm.2016.12.03.

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