Effect of Triple Smelting Process on the Purity and Microstructure of 9Cr18Mo Bearing Steel

Author:

He Qu Bo1,Wang Dong Zhe1,Zhao An Zhong1,Tang Rui2,Liu Hai Ding3,Chen Deng Hua1,Mo Yan1

Affiliation:

1. Chongqing Materials Research Institute Co., Ltd.

2. National Engineering Research Center for Instrument Functional Materials

3. Chongqing Key Laboratory of Corrosion-Resistant Alloys

Abstract

In order to improve the purity of bearing steel, the VIM+ESR+VAR triple smelting process was used to smelt 9Cr18Mo stainless bearing steel. The content of harmful elements, non-metallic inclusions and microstructure of the steel were studied. The results show that, the content of harmful elements of the steel is very low. A fairly small number of non-metallic inclusions are uniformly distributed and fine. The purity of the steel reaches a higher level. After thermal processing and heat treatment, the microstructure of the steel is the same as 9Cr18Mo bearing steel smelted by normal process, but the primary carbides in the steel is more uniform distribution and finer.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,Condensed Matter Physics,General Materials Science

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