Disasters Characteristics of 2008 Wenchuan Earthquake and Analysis of Buildings Destruction

Author:

Guo Ting Ting1,Xu Xi Wei2,Yu Gui Hua3

Affiliation:

1. Shandong Institute of Earthquake Engineering

2. China Earthquake Administration

3. Institute of Geology, China Earthquake Administration

Abstract

2008 Ms8.0 Wenchuan earthquake produced Strong surface rupture and deformation, triggered geological disasters: collapse and landslide, and brought about serious buildings damage and casualties. Wenchuan earthquake surface rupture, secondary geological disasters and buildings damage were investigated on-site. Disasters characteristics of the earthquake were discussed, and relationship between buildings damage distribution and seismogenic fault of Wenchuan earthquake was discussed. In light of seismic protection and the Code for Seismic Design of Buildings, typical buildings damage and its causes are analyzed and discussed from following respects of buildings location, seismic design and buildings construction. Corresponding seismic measures are suggested.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Reference14 articles.

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2. Civil and structural groups of Tsinghua University, Xinan Jiaotong University and Beijing Jiaotong University. Analysis on Building Seismic Damage in Wenchuan Earthquake [J]. Journal of Building Structures, 2008. 29(4): 1-9.

3. SUN Jing-jiang, MA Qiang, SHI Hong-bin, et a1. Building Damage in Cities and Towns Located in Higher Intensity Areas During Wenchuan Earthquake[J]. Journal of Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration, 2008. 28(3): 7-15.

4. HE Hong-lin, SUN Zhao-min, WEI Zhan-yu, et al. 2008. Rupture of the Ms8. 0 Wenchuan earthquake along Baishahe River[J]. Seismology and Geology, 30(3): 658-672(in Chinese).

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