1. AAR M-107/M-208: Wheel, carbon steel (Association of American Railroads, Washington, DC, USA, 2007).
2. AAR S-660: Analytic evaluation of locomotive and freight car wheel designs (Association of American Railroads, Washington, DC, USA, 2007).
3. EN 13979-1: Railway applications —wheelsets and bogies —monobloc wheels —technical approval procedure —part 1: forged and rolled wheels (European Committee for Standardization, rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels, 2003).
4. EN 13262: Railway applications —wheelsets and bogies —wheels — product requirement (European Committee for Standardization, rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels, 2004).
5. K.J. Miller, H.J. Mohamed, M.W. Brown and E.R. de los Rios, in: Small Fatigue cracks, R. O. Ritchie and J. Lankford, Eds., A Publication of The Metallurgical Society, Inc., Warrendale, Pennsylvania, USA (1986), p.639.