Experimental Evaluation of Lightweight AAC Masonry Wall Prisms with Ferrocement Layers in Compression and Flexure

Author:

Abdel-Mooty Mohamed1,Hendam Ahmed1,Fahmy Ezzat1,Abou Zeid Mohamed1,Haroun Medhat1

Affiliation:

1. The American University in Cairo

Abstract

An experimental program is designed to evaluate the performance of lightweight autoclaved aerated concrete masonry wall strengthened using ferrocement layers, in a sandwich structure, under in-plane compression and out-of-plane bending. The 25 mm thick ferrocement mortar is reinforced with steel welded wire mesh of 1 mm diameters at 15 mm spacing. Different types of shear connectors are used to evaluate their effect on failure loads. The effect of different design parameters on the wall strength are considered including wall thickness, mortar strength, and type and distribution of shear connectors. A total of 20 prisms are tested in compression and 5 prisms are tested under bending. The proposed ferrocement strengthening technique is easy to apply on existing wall system and results in significant strength and stiffness enhancement of the tested wall specimens.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Reference6 articles.

1. IFC-Committee 10-2001, Ferrocement Model Code; Building Code Recommendations for Ferrocement (IFS-Committee 10-2001), International Ferrocement Society, Asian Institute of Technology, Thailand, (2001).

2. Swamy, R.N. and Abboud, M.I., Application of Ferrocement Concept to Low Cost Lightweight Concrete Sandwich Panels, Journal of ferrocement: Vol. 18, No. 3, July (1988).

3. Fahmy. E.H., Abou Zeid, M.N., Shaheen, Y.B., and Gaafar, H.M., Behavior of Ferrocement Panels Under Axial and Flexural Loadings, Proceedings of the 33rd CSCE Annual Conference, The Canadian Society for Civil Engineering, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, June (2005).

4. Fahmy, E.H., Shaheen, Y.B.I., Abou Zeid, M. N., and Gaafar, H. M., Ferrocement Sandwich and Hollow Core Panels for Wall Construction, Journal of Ferrocement, Vol. 36, No. 3, (2006).

5. Abdel-Mooty, M.N., Fahmy, E., Abu-Zeid, M., Saleh, M., and Haroun M., Seismic Strengthening of Lightweight Masonry Wall Panels using Ferrocement Layers, 13th International Conference STRUCTURAL FAULTS + REPAIR 2010, 15-17 June 2010, Edinburgh, Scotland, (2010).

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