Study of Effect of Various Types of Cement on Properties of Cement Pastes

Author:

Bodnárová Lenka1,Jarolím Tomáš1,Hela Rudolf1

Affiliation:

1. Brno University of Technology

Abstract

This article studies the effect of various types of cement on rheological properties of cement pastes. Rheological properties are significantly related to workability of concrete and to requirements of mixing water amount and thus affect the development of strength, durability of concrete and resistance of concrete to extreme conditions and to high temperature. This article describes the influence of cement type, type and dose of superplasticising admixtures on development of torque in time. Torque was monitored by the rotational viscometer Viskomat NT. Theoretical part of the article briefly describes the phenomenons that can accompany mixing and processing of cement pastes. Experimental part is focused on monitoring the rheological behaviour of cement pastes of different formulas by monitoring the evolution of torque in time.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Subject

General Engineering

Reference5 articles.

1. T. Jarolím. Studying the impact of mixed cements, limestone in particular, the properties of fresh and hardened concrete. Master thesis. Supervisor Prof. Rudolf Hela. (Brno University of Technology, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Institute of Materials and Components, Brno, 2011).

2. W. Schmidt, H. J. H. Brouwers, H. Kühne, B. Meng. The Working Mechanism of Starch and Diutan Gum in Cementitious and Limestone Dispersions in Presence of Polycarboxylate Ether Superplasticizers. Applied Rheology. Vol 23, Issue 5 (2013).

3. T. Tracz, J. Sliwinski. Effect of cement paste content and w/c ratio on concrete water absorption. Cement Wapno Beton. Vol 17. Issue 3 (2012) p.131.

4. J. Skramlik, M. Novotny. Moisture transport within building materials. Concrete under Severe Conditions: Environment and Loading – Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Concrete under Severe Conditions, CONCES´10, pp.1131-1140.

5. EN 197-1 Cement – Part 1 : Composition, specifications and conformity criteria for common cements.

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