Microstructure Features of Aluminum Alloys Welded Joint Obtained by Friction Stir Welding

Author:

Sizova Olga1,Shlyakhova Galina2,Kolubaev Alexander1,Kolubaev Evgeny A.3,Psakhie Sergey Grigorievich3,Rudenskii Gennadii3,Chernyavsky Alexander G.4,Lopota Vitalii4

Affiliation:

1. National University of Science and Technology “MISIS"

2. SB RAS

3. National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University

4. S.P. Korolev Rocket and Space Corporation “ENERGIA”

Abstract

The paper presents a metallographic study of aluminum alloy welds produced by friction stir welding. The weld structure is described for two alloys: Al-Cu and Al-Mg. It is shown that friction stir welding provides a fine-grained structure of the weld. The phase composition of the weld metal for the studied alloys is defined. Differences in the structure and distribution of second-phase particles in the weld metal are shown. The weld zone of Al-Cu alloy consists of equal size grains, with intermetallic particles located along the grain boundaries. The weld structure of Al-Mg alloy is banded, with alternating layers consisting of different size grains.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Subject

General Engineering

Reference14 articles.

1. Yu.V. Klimenko, A method of friction welding of metals, USSR Patent No. 195846. (1967).

2. W.M. Thomas, E.D. Nicholas, J.C. Needham, M.G. Murch, P. Templesmith, and C.J. Dawes, G.B. Patent Application No. 9125978. 8. (1991).

3. . ] A. Kolubaev, S. Tarasov, O. Sizova, E. Kolubaev, Scale-dependent subsurface deformation of metallic materials in sliding, Tribology International. 43(4) (2010) 695–699.

4. V.E. Panin, Foundations of physical mesomechanics, Phys. Mesomech. 1 (1) 1998 5-22.

5. J.J. Muhsin, H. Moneer, A.M. Muhammed, Effect of Friction Stir Welding Parameters (Rotation and Transverse) Speed on the Transient Temperature Distribution in Friction Stir Welding of AA 7020-T53, ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences. 7 (4) (2012).

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