Formation Pressure Analysis of Water-Bearing Tight Gas Reservoirs with Unsteady Low-Velocity Non-Darcy Flow

Author:

Song Hong Qing1,Yue Ming1,Zhu Wei Yao1,He Dong Bo2,Yi Huai Jian1

Affiliation:

1. University of Science and Technology Beijing

2. Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development of Petro China

Abstract

Porous media containing water is the prerequisite of existence of threshold pressure gradient (TPG) for gas flow. Based on theory of fluid mechanics in porous medium considering TPG, the non-Darcy flow mathematical model is established for formation pressure analysis of water-bearing tight gas reservoirs. It could provide semi-analytic solution of unsteady radial non-Darcy flow. According to the solution of unsteady radial non-Darcy flow, an easy and accurate calculation method for formation pressure analysis is presented. It can provide theoretical foundation for development design of water-bearing tight gas reservoirs. The analysis of calculation results demonstrates that the higher TPG is, the smaller formation pressure of water-bearing tight gas reservoirs spreads. In the same output, the reservoir sweep of non-Darcy gas flow is larger than that of non-Darcy liquid flow. And the pressure drop near wellbore is smaller than that of non-Darcy liquid flow, which is different from Darcy flow.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Subject

General Engineering

Reference5 articles.

1. W. Y. Zhu, H. Q. Song and D. B. He: Natural Gas Geoscience Vol. 19 No. 5 (2008), p.685 (In Chinese).

2. N. Loahardjo, X. Xie, N. R. Morrow: Energy Fuels Vol. 24 No. 9(2010), p.5073.

3. F. Hao, L. S. Cheng and Hassan, O.: Pet. Sci. Technol. Vol. 26 No. 9(2008), p.1024 (In Chinese).

4. H. Q. Song, W. Y. Zhu and M. Wang: Pet. Sci. Technol. Vol. 28 No. 16(2010), p.1700 (In Chinese).

5. Ge J. L: Mechanics of Flow in reservoir (Petroleum Industry Press, Beijing, 1982).

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