Abstract
This study examined effects of various blending ratio of desalinated water and tap water on iron release. Pipe rig tests were conducted to simulate and demonstrate iron release in response to water quality changes. Results show that compare to conventional treated water, desalinated water has a pronounced effect on the iron release in ductile iron pipe; increasing fractions of desalinated water in the blends result in higher total iron release. An increase in pH from 8.0 to 10.0 after 24 hours was found due to alkaline substances (like calcium oxide) releasing from the cement mortar lining and the poor buffering capacity of desalinated water.
Publisher
Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.
Reference13 articles.
1. Taylor J, Dietz J, Randall A, et al. Impact of RO-desalted water on distribution water qualities[J]. Water Science & Technology, 2005, 51(6-7): 285-291.
2. Cooley H, Gleick P H, Wolff G. Desalination: with a Grain of Salt[J]. Pacific Institute. June, (2006).
3. Shi B, Taylor J S. Iron and copper release in drinking-water distribution systems[J]. Journal of environmental health, 2007, 70(2): 29-36, 44, 46.
4. Xiao W, Hong S, Tang Z, et al. Effects of blending: on total copper release in distribution systems[J]. Journal-American Water Works Association, 2007, 99(1): 78-88.
5. Lahav O, Salomons E, Ostfeld A. Chemical stability of inline blends of desalinated, surface and ground waters: the need for higher alkalinity values in desalinated water[J]. Desalination, 2009, 239(1): 334-345.
Cited by
1 articles.
订阅此论文施引文献
订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献