Cadmium Removal from Marine Sediment by Rhamnolipid Biosurfactant

Author:

Liu Mei1,Chen Qing Guo1,Shao Li2,Sun Jing Ya1,Rong Zhen Ying2

Affiliation:

1. Zhejiang Ocean University

2. Zhoushan City Wastewater Treatment Co. Ltd

Abstract

The cadmium removed from sediment by rhamnolipid biosurfactant was explored in laboratory scale. The results suggest that the biosurfactant can remove cadmium from the sediment efficiently, 40% more than SDS. 200 mg/L rhamnolipid biosurfactant can get 84.02% cadmium removal efficiency from the sediment which contained 0.42 mg/g cadmium. pH affect cadmium removal by rhamnolipid, the best pH was 10. Leaching could also affect cadmium removal, there was a remarkable increasing of cadmium removal efficiency after the second washing, and after 48 h leaching cadmium removal and cadmium absorption got the balance.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

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