2D Sensor Based Design of a Dynamic Hand Gesture Interpretation System

Author:

Ciprian David1,Gui Vasile2

Affiliation:

1. “Politehnica” University of Timisoara

2. "Politehnica" University of Timisoara

Abstract

A complete 2D sensor based system for dynamic gesture interpretation is presented in this paper. A hand model is devised for this purpose, composed of the palm area and the fingertips. Multiple cues are integrated in a feature space. Segmentation is carried out in this space to output the hand model. The robust technique of mean shift mode estimation is used to estimate the parameters of the hand model, making it adaptive and robust. The model is validated in various experiments concerning difficult situations like occlusion, varying illumination, and camouflage. Real time requirements are also met. The gesture interpretation approach refers to dynamic hand gestures. A collection of fingertip locations is collected from the hand model. Tensor voting approach is used to smooth and reconstruct the trajectory. The final output is represented by an encoding sequence of local trajectory directions. These are obtained by mean shift mode detection on the trajectory representation on Radon space. This module was tested and proved highly accurate.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Reference20 articles.

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2. N. Stefanov, A. Galata, R. Hubbold, Real-time hand tracker using variable-length markov models of behaviour. Computer Vision and Image Understanding, 108(1-2), 98–115, (2007).

3. C. Wang, K. Wang, Hand posture recognition using adaboost with sift for human robot interaction. Intl. Conf. on Advanced Robotics, Jeju Island, South Korea, 21-24 August, (2007).

4. A. Kurakin, Z. Zhang, Z. Liu, Real Time System for Dynamic Hand Gesture Recognition with a Depth Sensor, 20th European Signal Processing Conf., Bucharest, Romania, August 27-31, (2012).

5. M. Van den Berg, L. Van Gool, Combining RGB and ToF Cameras for Real-time 3D Hand Gesture Interaction, IEEE Workshop on Applications of Computer Vision, 5-7 January (2011).

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