Numerical Modeling of Square Footing Subjected to Eccentric Loading on Geogrid Reinforced Loose Sand

Author:

Albsusoda Bushra S.1,Al-Saady Semaa Z.1

Affiliation:

1. University of Baghdad

Abstract

This article aims to study the Performance footing on loose sand soil reinforced with geogrid layers The Load Settlement behavior of the footing under various conditions such as different eccentric value (e), depth of the first geogrid layer (u/B), and vertical spacing between geogrid layers (z/B) was studied. This study presents, the numerical modeling utilizes the finite element package (PLAXIS version 8.2). The soil vertical stress displacement, axial force and footing displacement are discussed by means of a set of finite element results and the validation. The Load carrying decrease with increasing eccentricity values were shown. The optimal spacing between any successive reinforcement layer (z/B) is equivalent to (0.5) for different eccentricity value (e). The PLAXIS output show the failure mechanism developed, and maximum axial force that will be reached in geogrid and footing and the total stress distribution at failure.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,General Materials Science

Reference6 articles.

1. G.M. Latha and A. Somwanshi, Effect of reinforcement form on the bearing capacity of square footings on sand, Geotextiles and Geomembranes, 27(6) 2009 409-422.

2. K.M. Lee and V.R. Manjunath, Experimental and numerical studies of geosynthetic-reinforced sand slopes loaded with a footing'' Canadian Geotechnical Journal, 37(4)2000 828-842.

3. F.W. Jawad, Improvement of loose sand using Geogrids to support footing subjected to eccentric loads, M.Sc. Thesis, Building and Construction Engineering Department, University of Technology (2009).

4. A.M. Gamal, A.M. Belal, and S. Abo El-Soud, Numerical modeling of geogrid reinforced soil bed under strip footings using finite element analysis, 18thInternational Conference on Civil and Construction Engineering, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, Volume 10 (2016).

5. V.G. Desaiand V. Moogi, Study of Interference of Strip Footing using PLAXIS-2D, International Advanced Research Journal in Science, Engineering and Technology, 3(9) 2016 13-17.

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