Environmental Problems of Phosphogypsum Utilization

Author:

Vinnichenko Varvara1,Riazanov Aleksandr2

Affiliation:

1. Kharkiv National University of Civil Engineering and Architecture

2. Ufa State Petroleum Technological University

Abstract

In recent years, solid waste of the production of mineral fertilizers, phosphogypsum, has been of great scientific and practical interest in construction. The results of scientific research and practical experience in many countries have convincingly proved the technical feasibility and feasibility of using phosphogypsum. The problems of reducing impurities of phosphorus and fluorine in the manufacture of building materials from phosphogypsum are considered. Comparative experimental studies of the presence of phosphorus impurities for the initial phosphogypsum of the Dnieper Mineral Fertilizer Plant, calcined phosphogypsum and mixtures of phosphogypsum were carried out. Comparative indicators of the presence of radioactive elements in phosphogypsum are given. It is shown that there are methods for reducing heavy metals in phosphogypsum.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,General Materials Science

Reference45 articles.

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2. V. M. Derevianko N. V. Kondratieva H. M. HryshkoL. V. Moroz. Phosphogypsum based gypsum binder. 2019. Information on https://www.researchgate.net/publication/336569706_Phosphogypsum_based_gypsum_binder/stats.

3. Leonid Dvorkin, Nataliya Lushnikova and Mohammed Sonebi. Application areas of phosphogypsum in production of mineral binders and composites based on them: a review of research results. MATEC Web of Conferences 149, 01012 (2018). Information on https://www.matec-onferences.org/articles/matecconf/pdf/2018/08/matecconf_cmss2018_01012.pdf.

4. Phosphogypsum.I ntroduction. Proceedings of International Symposium on Phosphorgypsum. Utilization and/or Disposal of Phosphogypsum. Potential Barriers to Utilization. Ed. by David P. Borris and Patricia W. Boody Bartow, Florida. Reprinted, p III-VI ( 1987).

5. Fertilizer Manual: UN Industrial Development Organization, Int'l Fertilizer Development Cente./Alabama.USA/ https://books.google.com.ua/books?id=qPkoOU4BvEsC&pg=PA337&lpg=PA337&dq=plaster+phosphogypsum+knauf+belgium&source=bl&ots=dJGFEqWgYS&sig=ACfU3U2LK-tQzITsKrScAeWK2PjwIRjwGw&hl=ru&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiY3bXkq5zoAhWFtIsKHQdOCEIQ6AEwDHoECAkQAQ#v=onepage&q=plaster%20phosphogypsum%20knauf%20belgium&f=false.

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