Studies of Severe Plastic Deformation Conditions for Amorphous and Nanocrystalline Structures Formation in Ti-Ni Based Alloys

Author:

Prokoshkin Sergey1,Khmelevskaya I.1,Dobatkin Sergey V.2,Tatyanin E.V.,Trubitsyna I.B.

Affiliation:

1. National University of Science and Technology

2. Russian Academy of Science

Abstract

Structure formation in TiNi-based shape memory alloys depending on deformation temperature (-196 °C to 400 °C) and pressure (4 to 8 GPa) under conditions of high-pressure torsion (HPT) was studied using TEM and X-ray diffraction methods. The tendency to form an amorphous structure depends on relative positions of the deformation temperature and Ms temperature. Isothermal martensitic transformation is observed in the Ti – 48.5 % Ni alloy as a result of 10-year keeping at RT after HPT. Increasing of pressure suppresses the tendency to form an amorphous structure. The upper deformation temperature limits for amorphous and nanocrystalline structures formation are determined. The thermomechanical conditions of the equal-channel angular pressing for obtaining actual nanocrystalline structure are recommended.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,Condensed Matter Physics,General Materials Science

Reference19 articles.

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2. R.Z. Valiev, Proc. Int. Conf. Nanomaterials by severe plastic deformation - NANO SPD2, Dec. 9 - 13, 2002, Vienna, Willey - VHC Verlag (2004), p.109.

3. V.B. Fedorov, V.G. Kurdymov, D.K. Khakimova et al: Doklady AN SSSR Vol. 269 (1983), p.885.

4. E.V. Tatyanin, V.G. Kurdyumov, V.B. Fedorov: Fiz. Met. Metalloved. Vol. 62 (1986), p.133.

5. I. Yu. Khmelevskaya, I.B. Trubitsyna, S.D. Prokoshkin et al:. Mater. Sci. Forum Vol. 426-432 (2003), p.2765.

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