The Effects of Material Degradation on Sealing Performances of O-Rings

Author:

Zeng Zhi Guo1,Chen Yun Xia1,Kang Rui1

Affiliation:

1. Beihang University

Abstract

O-rings are seal structures widely applied in a variety of mechanical systems. In this paper, the time-dependent performances of O-rings are investigated with the aid of finite element (FEM) analysis. The investigation starts with a discussion on the failure mechanisms of O-ring seals and FEM models are built to establish relations between O-ring failures and the material properties. Since the material properties will degrade with time, we further investigate the influence of the degradation on the sealing performances of O-rings. The results show that the degradation of materials might be one reason for the time-dependent O-ring leakages and can be used to prevent O-rings from field failures.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Reference8 articles.

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3. G.K. Nikas, Eighty Years of Research on Hydraulic Reciprocating Seals: Review of Tribological Studies and Related Topics Since the 1930s. Proceedings Of The Institution Of Mechanical Engineers: Part J-Journal Of Engineering Tribology, 2010. 224(J1): pp.1-23.

4. R.D. Pan, Sealing Mechanisms and Cause of Leakage: From a Prospective of Molecular Sealings. Lubrication Engineering, 2006(01): pp.172-173.

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