Experimental Study on Historic Masonry Walls Retrofitted with GFRP Sheets in Different Patterns

Author:

Jing Meng1,Raongjant Werasak1

Affiliation:

1. Rajamangala University of Technology

Abstract

This research determined the seismic behavior of historic masonry walls retrofitted by Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) sheets through laboratory testing. Brick and mortar were special prepared to get the same properties as that of historic walls. Five full scale wall specimens were constructed according to the dimension of historic walls in Thailand and tested to failure under horizontal cyclic loading. One wall served as reference specimen without retrofitting. Three walls were retrofitted with GFRP in different patterns before subjected to lateral loading. One wall was repaired after predefined shear damage and retrofitted with GFRP before taken the new loading test. Failure mechanism, shear strength, ductility and energy dissipation of walls were studied in detail. The results showed that the walls retrofitted with GFRP sheets in the same strengthening ratio on one side or two sides exhibited the similar improvement on deformation and shear capacity. The wall retrofitted with diagonal GFRP strips behaved the better energy dissipation capacity and more dense and adequate cracking development.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Reference11 articles.

1. Phansuwan Suddchai, Structural modeling of historic masonry monuments: the Ayutthaya world heritage case, in: Thesis for academic degree: Department of Civil Engineering, Kasetsart University, Thailand, (2000).

2. Charsnyanond Kriangsak, Multi purposes building for disaster situations in Thailand. in: Scientific or technical report: UNESCO Principal Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific, Thailand, (1996).

3. Hernan Santa Maria, Pablo Alcaino and Carl Luders. Experimental response of masonry walls externally reinforced with carbon fiber fabrics. In: Proceedings of the 8th U.S. National on Earthquake Engineering, , San Francisco, California, USA, pp.18-22, April (2006).

4. Miha Tomaževič, Iztok Klemenc and Polona Weiss, Seismic upgrading of old masonry buildings by seismic isolation and CFRP laminates: a shaking –table study of reduced scale model. In: Bull Earthquake Engineering, pp.293-321, 7. (2009).

5. Robert Capozucca, Experimental analysis of historic masonry walls reinforced by CFRP under in-plane cyclic loading. In: Composite Structures, Vol. 94, pp.277-289. (2011).

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