Nitrogen Alloying of Steel by Blowing in the Ladle through Bottom and Submersible Tuyeres

Author:

Gizatulin R.A.1,Kozyrev N.A.2,Saprykin A.A.1,Sheshukov О.Yu.3,Dudikhin D.A.1

Affiliation:

1. Yurga Institute of Technology

2. Siberian State Industrial University

3. Institute of Metallurgy of Ural Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences

Abstract

The paper gives consideration to nitrogen behavior when blowing steel with gaseous nitrogen through bottom and submersible tuyeres. Positive effect of nitrogen on physical and mechanical characteristics of rails is determined provided that nitrogen concentration doesn’t exceed 0.025%. This effect is possible due to formation of high-melting vanadium carbides.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Reference9 articles.

1. А.G. Svyazhin, Nitrogen alloying of steel, J. Ferrous metallurgy. Bulletin ZNIII and TEI CHM. 6 (1990) 23 – 32.

2. А.G. Svyazhin, М.А. Khalek, А.D. Shevchenko, Mass exchange when liquid steel blowing with nitrogen in the ladle, proceedings of higher educational institutions, J. Ferrous metallurgy. 9 (1984) 37 – 42.

3. V.А. Grogoryan, L.N. Belyanchikov, А. Ya. Stomakhin, Theoretical fundamentals of electro steel melting processes, Metallurgy, 1987, 272 p.

4. А.G. Svyazhin, А.D. Shevchenko, Time determination for balancing of chemical composition and temperature of liquid steel in the ladle when indifferent gas blowing, Proceedings of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, J. Metals. 1 (1986) 10 – 14.

5. S.V. Kolpakov, А.G. Shalimov, А.М. Pozhivanov et al, Treatment of converter steel with argon, J. Steel. 3 (1979) 177 – 179.

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