Measurement and Numerical Simulation of Deformation of Pre-Stressed Masonry

Author:

Kozielova Marie1

Affiliation:

1. VSB – TU Ostrava

Abstract

Contribution deals with laboratory measurements of deformations in the place exposed to local load caused by additional pre-stressing and its comparison with numerical simulation. The measurements are made at the masonry brick corner built in the laboratory equipment. The laboratory equipment was designed at Faculty of Civil Engineering VŠB – TU Ostrava for measurement tri-axial stress-strain conditions in masonry. The masonry structure of the brick corner is imposed on the vertical load and pre-stress is applied through two bars. The values of deformation from pre-stressing are sensed by potentiometer sensors. Numerical simulation of the brick corner is based on the finite element method using appropriate software and then the results are compared with those of experimental testing. For numerical simulation were used material linearity and material non-linearity of model. On the basis of these results it should be possible to improve the models and come closer to achieving an accurate and at the same time, simple procedure for the design of pre-stressed masonry.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Reference20 articles.

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2. P. Schubert, G. Hoffmann: Compressive Strength of Masonry Parallel to the Bed Joints. In: Proceedings of the 10th International Brick and Block Masonry Conference. University of Calgary, Alberta, vol. 1068, pp.1453-1462 (10 p), (1994).

3. I. Terzijski, L. Klusacek, Z. Bazant et al.: Determination of Deformation Characteristics of Masonry. In: Civil Engineering Journal. Prague: Faculty of Civil Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague. ISSN: 1210-4027, 2012. (in Czech).

4. L. Klusacek, Z. Bazant: Structures Post-tensioning in Relation to Subsoil. The proceedings of the 13th International Seminary, VSB-TU Ostrava, Ostrava, ISBN 978-80-248-1715-6, p.21, (2008).

5. P. Sulak: Long – term Monitoring of Post-tensioned Structure. The proceedings of the 13th International Seminar, VSB-TU Ostrava, Ostrava, ISBN 978-80-248-1715-6, p.27, (2008).

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