The Application of Spectrum Inversion Based on Genetic Algorithm to Recognition of Thin Layer

Author:

Wang Kai Yan1,Liu Dan1,Wang Shi Long2

Affiliation:

1. Northeast University of Petroleum Institute

2. China Oilfield Services Limited

Abstract

Spectrum inversion method based on genetic algorithm (GA) is a kind of optimization methods for improving seismic data resolution, compared with the spectrum inversion based on conjugate gradient method,GA does not require a good starting model but rather a search space.In this paper, this algorithm is first proposed, and applied to thin layer identification,base on the resolution of odd and even component of reflection coefficient in thin layer,derive the spectrum inversion objective function, briefly describe the principle of genetic algorithm, finally in the wedge model and actual data for trial. According to the result, spectrum inversion method based on genetic algorithm can improve the ability of thin layer identification to a certain extent, improve the resolution of the seismic exploration.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Reference14 articles.

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2. Widess M.B. How thin is a thin bed?Geophysics, 1973, 38(6): 1176-1180.

3. Sun Xiping. The techniques of improving seismic resolution for thin interbeds in Songliao Basin, China[J]. SEG Technical Program Expanded Abstracts 2013: 1529-1533.

4. Li Bencai, Cao Qingrong, Li Pei.  Application of VSP to the identification of thin sand[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2010, 22(1): 109-113.

5. Jiang Longcong. The method of time-frequency analysis applied in thin interbedded reservoir[D]. China University of Geosciences(Wuhan), (2008).

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