The Effect of Ammonium Bromide on Methylcellulose Biopolymer Electrolytes for Electrical Studies

Author:

Abd Majid Siti Nurhaziqah1,Ishak Afiqah Qayyum1,Nik Ali Nik Aziz1,Daud Muhamad Zalani1,Salleh Hasiah1

Affiliation:

1. Universiti Malaysia Terengganu

Abstract

The development of biopolymer electrolytes based on methylcellulose (MC) has been accomplished by incorporating ammonium bromide (NB) to the polymer-salt system. The biopolymer electrolytes were prepared via solution-casting method. The conductivity and permittivity characteristics of the material were studied. The biopolymer-salt complex formation have been analysed through Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The conductivity of the sample was measured by EIS HIOKI. Upon addition of 20 wt.% of NB, highest conductivity of 3.25×10-4 μScm-1 was achieved at ambient temperature. The temperature dependence of the biopolymer electrolytes exhibit Arrhenius behaviour. This result had been further proven in FTIR study.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Subject

Condensed Matter Physics,General Materials Science,Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics

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