A Method for Reconstructing Vehicle - Vehicle Impact Accidents Based on Pc-Crash

Author:

Zhang Yong Gang1,Xu Jian Min2,Zou Tie Fang3,Liu Yu3

Affiliation:

1. South China University of Technology, Guangdong Police College

2. South China University of Technology

3. Changsha University of Science and Technology

Abstract

To reconstruct accident succinctly and scientifically, four steps of vehicle-vehicle impact accident reconstruction based on Pc-Crash were discussed, including accident scene reconstruction, vehicle modeling, accident reconstruction, result analysis and verification. Three accident scene reconstruction methods were proposed. Key attention was paid to methods which can reduce difficulties of accident reconstruction, such as drive model, equivalent energy speed (EES) database and collision optimizer. Finally, a case study was conducted, which confirmed that the proposed four steps can simplify vehicle-vehicle accident reconstruction while maintaining satisfying objectivity and reliability. This paper can contribute to the better application of Pc-Crash to traffic accident reconstruction.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Reference12 articles.

1. ZOU Tie-fang, ZHANG Yong-gang. Methods for analyzing uncertainty of results in accident simulation [J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2013, 32(6): 176-180+184.

2. ZOU Tie-fang, CAI Ming, DU Rong-hua, et al. Review on vehicle-pedestrian accident reconstruction techniques [J]. China Safety Science Journal, 2011, 21(8): 95-100.

3. Ootani, R. and Pal, C. Effective Numerical Simulation Tool for Real-World Rollover Accidents by Combining PC-Crash and FEA [C]. SAE Technical Paper 2007-01-1773, (2007).

4. ZOU Tie-fang, ZHANG Yong-gang, CHEN Yuan-xin. A method for reconstructing vehicle sideslip accidents based on Pc-Crash [J]. China Safety Science Journal, 2013, 23(1): 77-82.

5. Hermann Steffan. Pc-Crash technical manual version 7. 3 [M]. Linz, Austrian: Dr Steffan Datentechnik GmbH, (2006).

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