Evaluation of Antioxidants, Pigments and Secondary Metabolites Contents in Spirulina platensis

Author:

Ali Hamdy Elsayed Ahmed1,Shanab Sanaa Mahmoud Metwally2,Abo-State Mervat Aly Mohamed3,Shalaby Emad Ahmed Ahmed2,El Demerdash Usama Mohamed Nour1,Abdullah Mohd Azmuddin1

Affiliation:

1. Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS

2. Cairo University

3. National Center for Radiation Research and Technology, Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority

Abstract

Spirulina platenisiswas screened for antioxidant activity, water soluble pigments (phycobiliproteins) and secondary metabolites. Successive extraction by hexane, chloroform, ethyl acetate, ethanol (70%) and water was carried out. Ethyl acetate extract demostrated high antioxidant activity with both 2,2 ́-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) scavenging (47±0.32 %) and β-Carotene-linoleic acid bleaching assays (93.64±0.25%),while, it showed very low antioxidant activity with 2, 2 ́-azino-bis (3-ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS) radical scavenging method. Relatively high phycobiliproteins (0.16±0.01 mg ml-1), total phenolic content (21.88±1.67 mg GAE g-1dry wt.), total alkaloids (3.02±0.06 %) and total terpenoids (0.14±0.00%) were determined.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Reference14 articles.

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