Analysis about the Classification of Landslide Monitoring Method

Abstract

China has Suffered from the Landslide a Lot, which Mainly are Large and Giant Slope Slide. in the South-West of China and Three Gorges Reservoir Region, Landslide has Caused Great Lost to the People's Production and Living.Thus,building the Efficient Landslide Monitoring System is Not only Beneficial to Avoid the Occurrences of Landslide by Engineering Method, but also could Reduce the Lost Caused by Landslide. at Present, China Landslide Monitoring has Reached the International Advanced Level. the Monitoring has Large Monitoring Range with Various Methods. in this Paper, the Landslide Monitoring Method has been Classified by the Aspects of Monitoring Means and Monitoring Objects. According to the Difference of Monitoring Means, the Various Landslide Monitoring Methods could be Divided into Five Different Kinds, such as Macroscopic Geological Observation Method, Simple Monitoring Method, Setting-Station Monitoring Method, Instrument Monitoring Method and Auto-Telemeter Method.Meanwhile,basing on the Difference of the Monitoring Objects, the Landslide Monitoring could be Divided into 5 Categories, which are Deformation Monitoring,earthquake Sound Monitoring, Strain Monitoring,hydrographic Monitoring,environmental Factors Monitoring and Etc.It Provides Certain Reference Significance for the Selection of Landslide Monitoring Means According to the Differences of Monitoring Objects.