Resin Injection Process in the Manufacture of a Polymer Composite Reinforced with NiTi Ribbons: A CFD Analysis

Author:

de Araújo Mota Carlos Antonio1,Porto Túlio Rafael Nascimento2,Barbosa de Lima Antonio Gilson2,Figueirôa Juliana Andreza3,Araújo de Almeida Michelly Dayane1,Vieira Neto João de Mélo4,Costa de Souza Loredanna Melyssa5

Affiliation:

1. Federal University of Campina Grande

2. Federal University of Campina Grande (UFCG)

3. Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of the Sertão Pernambucano

4. Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of the Sertão Pernambucano (IFSertão-PE)

5. Medical Sciences College (FACISA)

Abstract

This work aims to numerically simulating the resin injection manufacturing process of a polymer composite,reinforced with ribbons of NiTishape memory alloy, using the software Ansys CFX®. The multiphase flow mathematical modeling was used to describe the transient and isothermal resin-air flow during the process. Results of the pressure fields, velocity andvolume fractionsof the involved phases are presented. The fluid flow inside the mold was compared withthe flow between parallel flat plates and showed to be consistent. Process parameters, such as resin volumetric flow rate, resin inlet and air outlet positions have a large influence in the mold filling time, volume and position of voids fractions inside de mold and final product quality.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Subject

General Chemical Engineering

Reference27 articles.

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2. B. Liu, G. Dui, S. Yang, On the transformation behavior of functionally graded SMA composites subjected to thermal loading, European J. Mech. – A/Solids, 40 (2013)139-147.

3. A. Kaushal, A. Vardhan, R. S. S. Rawat, Intelligent material for modern age: a review.J. Mech Civil Eng., 13 (3) (2016). pp.10-15.

4. C. A. X. Ramos, Smart materials composite, Doctoral Thesis. Science and Engineering, Porto Engineering Faculty, Porto, Portugal (2006). (In Portuguese).

5. W. G. Drossel, H. Kunze, A. Bucht, L. Weisheit, K. Page, Smart3 – smart materials for SMA Procedia CIRP, 36 (2015)211 – 216.

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