The Self-Regenerative "Intelligent" Catalyst for Automotive Emissions Control

Author:

Tan Isao1,Taniguchi Masashi1,Tanaka Hirohisa1,Uenishi Mari1,Kajita N.1,Nishihata Y.2,Mizuki Jun'ichiro3,Niihara Koichi4

Affiliation:

1. Daihatsu Motor Co., Ltd.

2. Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute

3. SPring-8 Service Co Ltd.

4. Osaka University

Abstract

Co-free LaFePdO3 perovskite catalyst with the self-regenerative function of Pd was developed. This technology was named the “intelligent catalyst”. Suppression capacity for Pd particle growth and catalytic activity of the Co-free perovskite LaFePdO3 were compared with those of LaFeCoPdO3. It was confirmed that Pd particles on LaFePdO3 maintained a nano-particle size by the results of XAFS analysis and TEM observation after aging in engine exhaust gas at 900 °C, and LaFePdO3 demonstrated an excellent light-off performance. Further, the design configuration for LaFePdO3 in the washcoat was investigated to maximize the self-regenerative function under practical conditions.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,General Materials Science

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