The Study of the Electrochemical Graining Process in NaBO2- H3BO3 Solution and Grain Appearance on the Surface of Aluminum Alloy

Author:

Liu Jun Quan1,Wang Xiao Hui1,Xu Jin L.2

Affiliation:

1. South China University of Technology

2. Guangzhou Etsing Plating Research Institute

Abstract

The mainly process of electrochemical graining on 6063 aluminum alloy included graining at alternating current, anodizing and chemical coloring. The graining used NaBO2- H3BO3 system as film-forming solution, proper AC current density, treating time, temperature , adding agents and solution concentration were ascertained through operating orthogonal experiment, the grain of appropriate density and width could be obtained, the grained surface of aluminum alloy presented intergranular corrosion in the graining zone, the appearance was improved after anodizing, enough thick anodizing film could make intergranular corrosion eliminated. Cyclic voltammetry experiment was used to preliminarily explaine the grain process, the main cause of graining zone formation was hydrogen evolution.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,General Materials Science

Reference8 articles.

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2. J.L. Xu, J.Q. Liu and C.B. Wu. Graining coloring technics on aluminium and aluminium alloy. Electroplating & finishing, 26(2007) 41 - 44.

3. E.V. Korolevaa, P. Skeldona and G.E. Thompsona. Tailored AA1050 alloy surfaces by electro-graining. Electrochimica acta, 50 (2005) 209 - 210.

4. H. Terryn, T. Vereecken and G .E. Thonpson. The electrograining of aluminum in HClⅠ-Morphologcal appearance. Corros Sci, 32(1991) 1160-1164.

5. H. Terryn, J. Vereecken and G .E. Thonpson. The electrograining of aluminum in HCl II - Formation of etch products. Corros Sci, 32(1991) 1174-1178.

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