Experimental and Numerical Simulation of Hollow Structure under Compression Loading

Author:

Abdullah Kassim A.1,Mohamed Ali Jaffar S.1,Aminanda Yulfian1

Affiliation:

1. International Islamic University Malaysia

Abstract

Buckling and crushing behaviour of hollow structure was studied through experiments and numerical simulation. The experimental material was a thin aluminium square tube (38 x 38, 1.2 mm thick). Quasi-static crushing load was applied using a Universal Testing Machine, Shimadzu Autograph (AG-X) series which uses TRAPEZIUMX software for control and data logging. Finite element simulation of the crushing test was done using LS-DYNA software. Results of the two analyses were compared and found in good agreement. The study provides an insight on ways to increasing energy absorption of light weight aluminium tubes. The simulation procedure can be used for further investigation of aluminium tubes of different cross section areas and geometries.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Subject

General Engineering

Reference4 articles.

1. M. Langseth, O. S. Hoppentad, Static and Dynarnic Axial Crushing of Square Thin-Walled Aluminium Extrusions, International Journal of Impact Engineering, 18(7) (1996), 949-968.

2. A. Hamouda, R. Saied, F. Shuaeib, Energy absorption capacities of square tubular structures. Journal of Achievement in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering. 24 (1) (2007).

3. P. Gupta, N. Gupta, G. Sekhon, Finite Element Analysis of Collapse of Metallic Tubes, Defence Science Journal, 58(1) (2008), 34-45.

4. L. Xue, Z. Lin, Z. Jiang. Effects of initial geometrical imperfection on square tube collapse. Shanghai Jiao Tong university, People's Republic of China. (2000) at http: /www. dynalook. com/international-conf-2000/session9-4. pdf.

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