Selective Oxidation of Glycerol to Glyceraldehyde over Novel Monometallic Platinum Catalysts

Author:

Chornaja Svetlana1,Sproge Elina1,Dubencovs Konstantins1,Kulikova Lidija1,Serga Vera1,Cvetkovs Antons1,Kampars Valdis1

Affiliation:

1. Riga Technical University

Abstract

Several novel monometallic platinum catalysts supported on metal oxides (Al2O3, Y2O3, γ-Al2O3, Lu2O3, ZrO2-Y2O3 TiO2, SiO2, γ-AlO(OH)) and activated carbon (C) were synthesized by extractive-pyrolytic method and tested in glycerol oxidation processes without base addition to obtain glyceraldehyde. It was found that Pt catalyst activity is strongly influenced by support nature, oxygen partial pressure and Pt loading. Pt/Al2O3 and Pt/SiO2 catalysts exhibited the highest activity but selectivity to glyceraldehyde significantly decreased when glycerol conversion increased.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,General Materials Science

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