Liquid Gallium Penetration along Grain Boundaries in Pure Al and Al-Based Alloys

Author:

Kozlova Olga1,Rodin Alexey2,Podgornyi D.,Normand N.

Affiliation:

1. Moscow Steel and Alloys Institute

2. National University of Science and Technology “MISiS”

Abstract

The kinetics of liquid Ga penetration along grain boundaries in pure Al, Al-Mn (50 ppm Mn) and Al-Ga alloys (with concentration 0.7, 1 and 3% mass. Ga) was studied. It was shown that crack-like channels filled by liquid Ga were formed along all grain boundaries. Their width was about 1-3 µm. Investigation of quenched state showed that in all samples, channels had grown with linear kinetics, and that the propagation rate depended on impurity concentration in alloys: 35µm/s for Al-Mn alloy, 14 µm/s for pure Al and 9±1 µm/s for Al with (0.7-3) % Ga alloys. The difference in penetration rates of pure Al and Al based alloys are discussed in terms of internal stress and mechanical properties.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Subject

Condensed Matter Physics,General Materials Science,Radiation

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