Enhancement of Surface Property by Low-Energy Laser Peening without Protective Coating

Author:

Sano Yuji1,Adachi T.2,Akita Koichi3,Altenberger I.4,Cherif M.A.4,Scholtes Berthold4,Masaki Kiyotaka5,Ochi Yasuo6,Inoue Tatsuo7

Affiliation:

1. Toshiba Corporation

2. Fuji Heavy Industries, Ltd.

3. Musashi Institute of Technology

4. University of Kassel

5. The University of Electro-Commuications, UEC Tokyo

6. University of Electro-Communications

7. Fukuyama University

Abstract

Laser peening without protective coating (LPwC) has been applied to metallic materials using low energy pulses of a Q-switched and frequency-doubled Nd:YAG laser. Compressive residual stresses of several hundred megapascals were imparted on the surface of the materials. Redistribution of the residual stress in the top surface due to thermal loading was evaluated non-destructively by synchrotron radiation of SPring-8. Accelerating stress corrosion cracking (SCC) tests showed that LPwC prohibited SCC of sensitized materials. LPwC largely prolonged the fatigue lives of titanium alloys, aluminum alloys and austenitic stainless steels.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,General Materials Science

Reference11 articles.

1. D.W. See, J.L. Dulaney, A.H. Clauer and R.D. Tenaglia: Surface Eng., Vol. 18 (2002), p.32.

2. Y. Sano, M. Kimura, K. Sato, M. Obata, A. Sudo, Y. Hamamoto, S. Shima, Y. Ichikawa, H. Yamazaki, M. Naruse, S. Hida, T. Watanabe and Y. Oono: 8th Int. Conf. on Nuclear Engineering (ICONE-8), Baltimore (2000).

3. M. Yoda, I. Chida, S. Okada, M. Ochiai, Y. Sano, N. Mukai, G. Komotori, R. Saeki, T. Takagi, M. Sugihara and H. Yoriki: 14th Int. Conf. on Nuclear Engineering (ICONE-14), Miami (2006).

4. Y. Sano, M. Obata and T. Yamamoto: Welding International, Vol. 20 (2006), p.598.

5. A. Demma, G. Frederick and C. King: 6th Int. Symp. on Contribution of Materials Investigations to Improve the Safety and Performance of LWRs, Fontevraud (2006).

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