Composition and Microstructure of Koryo Celadon in Korea

Author:

Kim Kyung Nam1,Kim Sung Jin1

Affiliation:

1. Kangwon National University

Abstract

In this study, the characteristics of porcelain body, glaze and inlay were analyzed, using Koryo celadon shard of 10th-14thcentury. The characterization of celadon shard were investigated by Scanning electron microscopy, X-ray fluriscence, X-ray diffractometer, and Dilatometer. The characteristics of celadon shard is similar in color to gray-green with the naked eye, and the thickness of glaze layer and body is about 149.5-200μm and 4.2-8.8mm. The chemical compositions of body is SiO270.9-74.8wt%, Al2O319.4-20.5wt%, RO▪RO2(R=Ca, Mg, K) 4.0-7.0wt% and Fe2O31.3-2.7wt% in weight ratio. The high contents (12.5-24.6wt%) of calcium oxide in the glaze is considered lime type. In the chemical compositions of the white and black inlay Al2O3is 33.2-37.1wt% and 19.7wt%, and Fe2O3is 1.1wt% and 5.6wt% in weight ratio, respectively. The density of black inlay is higher than that of white inlay, and firing temperature for celadon may be about 1250°C.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,Condensed Matter Physics,General Materials Science

Reference7 articles.

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3. C. K. Koh Choo, Y. E. Lee, I. W. Shim, W. K. Choo, G. H. Kim, W.Y. Huh, S.C. Chun, Archaeometry, 46(2), 247 (2004).

4. S. W. Ham, I. W. Shim, Y. E Lee, J. Y. Kang, K. S . Koh, Bull. Kor. Chem. Soc. 23(11), 1531 (2002).

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