Characterization of Si/Artificial Graphite Composite Made by Mechanical Alloying for Li-Ion Cells

Author:

Guo Ya Nan1,Jiang Xun Yong1,Ang Ya Feng1

Affiliation:

1. Tianjin University of Technology

Abstract

Graphite is the widely used material as anode materials for Li-ion cells with a low theoretical capacity of 372 mAhg-1. Silicon has a high theoretical capacity of 4212 mAhg-1, but has a low intrinsic conductivity and its lower cycling life makes it unpractical. In this paper, silicon/artificial graphite composite was prepared by mechanical alloying to improve the cycle property of Si. On one hand, a new kind of alloy SiC was composited and composed as a coacervate, and the particle sizes of the silicon was reduced settled by mechanical alloying but the size of the new material become larger and larger with the proportion of artificial graphite increasing. On the other hand, the new material exhibits a better electrochemical performance, with the rate of its cyclic discharge capacity decreasing slowly.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,Condensed Matter Physics,General Materials Science

Reference16 articles.

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2. H.P. Zhang, L.J. Fu, H.Q. Wu, Research progress in anode materials for Li-ion batteries [J], Battery Bimonthly, 35(2005) 274-275.

3. P.J. Zuo, G.P. Yin, Y.L. Ma, Electrochemical stability of silicon/carbon composite anode for lithium ion batteries [J]. Electrochimica Acta, 52( 2007) 4878-4883.

4. M.L. Terranova, S. Orlanducci, M. Rossi, et al. Si/C hybrid nanostructures for Li-ion anodes: An overview Journal of Power Sources, 246(2014) 167-177.

5. H.Y. Wang G.P. Yin H.Y. Xu, Properties of silicon/graphite/carbon anode for Li-ion battery[J]. Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology, 21(2010) 1916-(1920).

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